Asian elephant skin is gray, but parts sometimes lack color, especially on and around the ears, forehead and trunk. 1) There are three different species of elephant – the African Savannah elephant, the African Forest elephant and the Asian elephant. A Muscular Nose. The Asian elephant is the largest land mammal on the Asian continent. More than 50% of Asian elephants are in India, where their range is the largest. African elephants have rounded heads, while Asian elephants have a twin-domed head, which means there’s a divot line running up the head. Asian Elephants are smaller than their African counterparts with a height of 7 to 10 feet shoulder height, and weigh between 4,500 to 11,000 pounds on average. Usually older males, about 40 to 50... 2. The process of trying to systematically census the densely forested regions of Asia is extremely difficult. Elephants are pregnant for a whopping 22 months. The Asian elephant is a bit smaller than the African elephant and has a kind of “finger” at the tip of its trunk. Crop cultivation, mining for iron ore, and flooding by hydroelectric projects have also acted to diminish the large tracts of land required by elephants for adequate food supplies. Asian Elephant Facts Distribution and Habitat. The elephant mating ritual is a fascinating spectacle to behold. The only living mammal larger than an Elephant is the Blue Whale, found in the Pacific, Antarctic, and Atlantic oceans. The Asian elephants have a complex, hierarchical social structure, living in large groups exhibiting... 3. Current data suggests, there is an estimated 450,000-650,000 African elephants and between 25,600-32,750 wild Asian elephants. The skin of an Asian elephant is typically smoother too. Interesting Facts About the Asian Elephant. Here is baby Wan Mai shortly after his birth on 17 February 2015. And their trunks have some mad skills! According to the World Wildlife Fund for Nature, only 25,600 – 32,750 Asian elephants are left in the wild. Known for their family units and long memories, Asian elephants have a number of important facts that help to make them truly unique in today’s world. Another difference between those two related species is the “finger”: Asian elephants have one “finger” on their upper lips while their African relatives possess two … Behavioral Traits. Promote sustainable eco-tourism, develop a research project and learn more Asian elephant facts when you join GVI’s Conservation Internship with Elephants in Thailand. Females and some males instead have tushes, short … It has significantly smaller ears – for an obvious reason: The Asian elephant … Asian elephants are herbivores, meaning they feed on grass, herbs, bark, leaves and fruit. Elephants are the world's largest land mammal with males on average measuring up to 3m high and weighing up to 6 tonnes. There are populations across south-east Asia often drawing tourists from all over the world, as well. Forest elephants are the smallest species of elephant. They drink up to 200 litres of water per day. Asian elephants have one more toenail on each foot than African elephants. Asian elephant facts. One interesting note on elephant height – the African elephant is tallest at the shoulder, while the Asian elephant’s tallest point is its back. Read our top 10 elephant facts, and find more about our work with elephants in East Africa and across Asia. They inhabit grasslands, different types of forests, and scrublands. Brownish to reddish hair covers the bodies of young elephants. These elephants have a number of different traits and adaptations that make... Habitat of the Asian Elephant. They take very good care of their young and they express a variety of emotions. It is also important to note that there are two distinct elephants species on the African continent—the savanna elephant and the forest elephant, with a number … Behavior. Asian Elephant Facts: Animals of Asia 1. Asian elephants are considered an endangered species, but their future holds a … The Asian elephant is considered endangered, with between 25,600 and 32,750 individuals left in the wild. Distribution. Elephants are the largest land animals in the world, but the Asian elephant is smaller than its cousin, the African elephant.This species is found throughout southeast Asia, primarily in forested regions in India.They are classified as endangered and are victims of poaching for their tusks and skin. The Asian elephant tends to grow to around 7 to 12 feet in height and weighs between 6,500 and 11,000 pounds. Because of the differences in their size, adult African elephants weigh between 4,000 and 8,000kg, whilst Asian elephants are lighter, weighing in at between 3000 and 6,000kg. In general, the Asian elephant is smaller than the African elephant and the skin color can vary from dark gray to tan and even sometimes slightly pink. This de-pigmentation is believed to be controlled by genetics, nutrition and habitat, and generally develops as an elephant ages. Learn Asian elephant facts for kids. This elephant species has an incredibly large body, thick legs, and along trunk. Asian Elephant Facts. Tusks serve to dig for water, salt, and rocks, to debark and uproot trees, as levers for maneuvering fallen trees and branches, for work, for display, for marking trees, as weapon for offense and defense, as trunk-rests, and as protection for the trunk.Elephants are known to be right or left tusked. An elephant’s trunk is its most versatile tool and can be used for breathing, touching, smelling,... Six Sets of Teeth.